How to Cite AI-Generated Images

AI-generated images require specific citation formats to maintain academic integrity and transparency. Proper attribution helps readers understand the source and creation method while giving credit to the AI system used.

1. Identify the AI tool and version. Record the specific AI system name, version number, and company. For example: DALL-E 3 by OpenAI, Midjourney v6, or Stable Diffusion XL. Check the tool's about page or settings menu to find exact version information. Note the date you generated the image.
2. Document the exact prompt used. Copy the complete text prompt you entered to generate the image. Include any style modifiers, aspect ratios, or additional parameters. Save this information immediately after generation, as some platforms don't retain prompt history.
3. Choose your citation style format. Select the appropriate academic style for your project. For APA: Author (Year). Title [AI-generated image]. AI System. URL. For MLA: Creator. "Title." AI System, Version, Date of generation. For Chicago: Creator. "Title." AI System. Date of generation. URL.
4. Create the citation entry. Format your citation using the gathered information. Example APA format: Smith, J. (2024). Futuristic cityscape at sunset [AI-generated image]. DALL-E 3. https://openai.com/dall-e-3. Include your name as the creator since you authored the prompt.
5. Add in-text attribution. Include a brief mention in your text near the image. Write something like "The following AI-generated visualization (Smith, 2024) illustrates the concept" or add a caption stating "Figure 1: AI-generated image created using Midjourney v6."
6. Include ethical disclosure. Add a statement about AI tool usage in your document. Place this in your methodology section, acknowledgments, or as a footnote. State which AI tools you used and for what purpose. Some institutions require specific disclosure language.
7. Verify licensing and usage rights. Review the AI tool's terms of service regarding commercial use, attribution requirements, and copyright ownership. Some platforms require specific attribution language or limit usage types. Download and save the terms of service document for your records.